NC’s First Wind Farm Takes Flight in Elizabeth City

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NC’s First Wind Farm Takes Flight in Elizabeth City

A steady breeze that ruffled plants growing in the soybean field was a good sign, as North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory joined business and community leaders to break ground on the state’s first wind power project, July 14, in Elizabeth City.

A steady breeze that ruffled plants growing in the soybean field was a good sign, as North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory joined business and community leaders to break ground on the state’s first wind power project, July 14, in Elizabeth City.

Spanning farm fields in Pasquotank and Perquimans countiesthe Amazon Wind Farm US East, operated by Iberdrola Renewables at Desert Wind, will be the first utility-scale wind farm in North Carolina and one of the first in the southeastern United States. The proposed facility, if fully built out, could deploy 150 wind turbines that would generate 300 megawatts (MW) of power at full capacity and provide millions of dollars in tax and landowner revenue for decades. The first phase, a 208 MW project, will feature 104 wind turbines.

“The Amazon Wind Farm takes a significant step toward diversifying North Carolina’s energy resources,” said Governor McCrory. “Bringing onshore wind production to North Carolina is part of my ‘all of the above’ energy strategy. By diversifying our energy resources, we can provide affordable, reliable and secure sources of energy that are environmentally clean and safe.”

“Breaking ground on North Carolina’s first wind farm is a perfect demonstration that getting to a competitive, clean energy future takes a team effort,” said Frank Burkhartsmeyer, Iberdrola Renewables’ U.S. chief executive officer. “A wind farm of this scale and complexity wouldn’t be possible without Governor McCrory’s leadership, community support and an exciting collaboration with Amazon Web Services.”

More than 100 people attended the groundbreaking ceremony, and guests were in a convivial mood. The evening prior,Amazon Web Services, Inc., announced it had contracted with Iberdrola Renewables to buy the energy to supply its current and future AWS Cloud data centers.

In addition to generating wind energy, the project will generate tax dollars for Pasquotank and Perquimans counties. The total of tax revenues and payments to landowners for the first phase of the project will inject more than $1.1 million into the local economy each year. About 250 construction jobs will support the 18-month building period, and 10 permanent jobs will be based at the wind farm when it is in full operation, anticipated during the fourth quarter of 2016.

“This project will deliver substantial and long-term local economic benefits,” said Wayne Harris, director of the Elizabeth City | Pasquotank County Economic Development Commission. “Not only will it be the first wind farm in the state, it will be the largest taxpayer in each of the counties when it gets built, putting money into the pockets of local working families.”

Location

The wind farm will be located in Pasquotank and Perquimans counties, in a rural section of northeastern North Carolina near Elizabeth City and Hertford, on approximately 22,000 acres leased from more than 60 local landowners. 

 

Customer

Amazon Web Services, Inc., an Amazon.com company, has teamed up with Iberdrola Renewables to support the construction and operation of the 208 MW first phase of the wind farm. 

Timeline

Construction of the first phase is slated to begin in July 2015, and it is expected that the project will reach commercial operation in the fourth quarter of 2016. 

Economic Benefits

  • Taxes: The project’s first phase will pay $520,000 in the first year of operation and will increase each year.
  • Landowner payments:  In total, the project’s first phase will pay $624,000 and will increase each year. Landowner payments and taxes for this phase of the project will inject more than $1.1 million into the local economy each year.
  • Construction jobs:  Approximately 250 construction jobs over the roughly 18-month construction period for the first phase.
  • Permanent jobs:  Approximately 10 on-site jobs in operations and maintenance of the facility

Technology

Turbines will be 2.0 MW Gamesa G114 models

  • 114 meter rotor diameter = 374 feet
  • 55.5 meter blade = 182 feet
  • 93 meter tower = 305 feet
  • With a blade pointing straight up, total height is 492 feet

Turbine delivery and erection is scheduled for next year